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Abstract Symbols of Ancient America
Double-Headed Jaguar
This photo -- a bit washed out on a rainy, dark, dreary day -- shows the double-headed jaguar statue that guards the entrance to the Palace of the Governor in the ancient Mayan city of Uxmal, on the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico.  Like the serpent, to the Mayans the jaguar was a symbol of tremendous authority and power -- the ghost of the jungle, stalking unwary prey.

In Mayan symbolism, the double-headed figure connoted natural calamity, which in turn was associated with specific occurrences of Venus.  Adorning the front of the Palace of the Governor, where this statue sits, are many Venus symbol carvings.  And it has been shown that the Palace itself is aligned to the rising Venus which signals the change of seasons -- with its vital implications for agricultural activities.  (My own analyses of the Venus rising-lines can be found here.)  Thus, in this simple symbole converge astronomy, agriculture, and religions rites and ceremonies.

(Also note at least the superficial resemblance of this double-headed jaguar statue with the choc-mol figure guarding the entrance to the Temple of the Warriors at Chichen Itza.  Might have this double-headed jaguar figure served the same function, as repository of victims - or their hearts - sacrificed to appease or to power the mighty Venus deity?)


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